Brown

DarkSienna

#3C1414
HEX
#3C1414
RGB
rgb(60, 20, 20)
HSL
hsl(0, 50%, 16%)

Brown family

About DarkSienna

DarkSienna (#3C1414) is a very dark, moderately saturated brown. Brown is a warm, earthy neutral created by darkening orange or red, so this shade feels grounded, natural and enduring rather than flashy.

Psychology

Brown evokes stability, reliability and comfort. It is the color of wood, earth and leather, so it reads as honest, rustic and warm, though in some contexts it can feel conservative or plain.

Applications

Brown is a staple of organic, coffee, chocolate, outdoor and craft brands. It works as a grounding neutral in palettes, for premium packaging, and in interior or furniture design where warmth and durability matter.

History

Browns have been made from earth pigments like umber, sienna and ochre since prehistoric times, and those same pigments still appear in artists’ palettes today under their traditional names.

Meaning

Brown represents earth, home, simplicity and reliability. It can signal wholesomeness and craftsmanship, and it often appears in brands that want to feel authentic, natural and down-to-earth.

Why use this color

Choose brown for brands and designs that need warmth, authenticity and a natural, grounded feel. It is perfect for coffee, food, outdoor and handmade products and for grounding brighter palettes.

Accessibility

Against white, #3C1414 has a 16.1:1 contrast ratio; against black it is 1.3:1. White text on #3C1414 meets WCAG AA for normal text.

Fun facts

  • Artists' browns like umber and sienna are named after the regions in Italy where the earth pigments were mined.
  • Brown is essentially a dark, desaturated orange or red.
  • Coffee, chocolate and wood all owe their rich, familiar tones to brown compounds.

Shades, tints & tones

Variations

Ten lightness steps plus DarkSienna's tints, shades and tones — every swatch copies its hex on click.

Lightness scale

Tints (toward white)

Shades (toward black)

Tones (toward gray)

Color theory

Color harmonies

Proven schemes built around DarkSienna. Each swatch is one click from your clipboard.

Complementary

#3d1414#143d3d

Analogous

#3d1429#3d1414#3d2914

Triadic

#3d1414#143d14#14143d

Split-complementary

#3d1414#143d29#14293d

Tetradic

#3d1414#293d14#143d3d#29143d

Monochromatic

#391313#7a2929#bf4040#d68585#ecc6c6

Accessibility

Blindness simulator

See how DarkSienna is perceived with common types of color vision deficiency.

#3C1414

Normal vision

Standard trichromatic vision, shown for reference.

#1e1c14

Protanopia

Red-blind. Reds look darker and can be confused with greens and browns.

#282413

Deuteranopia

Green-blind. Greens look muted and can be confused with reds and browns.

#420d14

Tritanopia

Blue-blind. Blues look greenish and yellows fade toward pink.

#212121

Achromatopsia

Complete color blindness. Everything is seen in shades of gray.

WCAG

Contrast checker

How DarkSienna performs against black and white text, with WCAG AA and AAA ratings.

AaWhite on DarkSienna
16.13:1
AAAAAAA LargeAAA Large
AaBlack on DarkSienna
1.30:1
AAAAAAA LargeAAA Large

The ratio is identical whether DarkSienna is used as the text or the background.

Open the full checker

Ready to use

Color palettes

Curated palettes that put DarkSienna to work, with copy-all support for each.

Complementary

Roughly 180° across the wheel from #3C1414 (hue 0°) sits #143d3d, held together by the #923f3f tint and the neutrals #f4f4f5 and #18181b.

Analogous

#3C1414 with its two closest neighbours, #3d1429 and #3d2914, for a 50%-saturation run that stays inside one family; #923f3f and #000000 add depth without breaking it.

Triadic

#3C1414 plus #143d14 and #14143d, a triangle that sits 120° apart at every corner, with #f4f4f5 and #18181b doing the quiet work underneath.

Monochromatic

One hue at 5 lightness steps: #faf0f0 through #170808, starting from #3C1414 at 16% lightness.

DarkSienna (#3C1414) is a brown-family color. Use its values, variations, harmonies and palettes above to put it to work in your next design.

Frequently asked questions

DarkSienna is #3C1414 — rgb(60, 20, 20) / hsl(0, 50%, 16%). DarkSienna (#3C1414) is a very dark, moderately saturated brown. Brown is a warm, earthy neutral created by darkening orange or red, so this shade feels grounded, natural and enduring rather than flashy.

Good to know

  • DarkSienna is one of 609 named colors in the library.
  • Its complementary hue sits 180° away on the color wheel: #143d3d.

More color tools

Next steps for DarkSienna: each of these picks the value up where this page leaves off, so nothing gets retyped or re-uploaded.