Green

Emerald

#50C878
HEX
#50C878
RGB
rgb(80, 200, 120)
HSL
hsl(140, 52%, 55%)

Green family

About Emerald

Emerald (#50C878) is a medium, moderately saturated green. Green sits at the center of the spectrum and is the color most associated with nature, growth and balance, giving this shade a calm, refreshing character.

Psychology

Green is restful and reassuring. It is strongly tied to health, growth and money, and because the eye processes green easily it can reduce visual fatigue and promote a sense of balance.

Applications

Green is everywhere in health, wellness, finance, environmental and organic brands. It works for success states and confirmations in UI, and its many shades range from fresh spring accents to deep, premium forest tones.

History

Greens were historically difficult to produce; early pigments like verdigris and malachite were unstable or toxic. A breakthrough came with Scheele’s green and later chrome green in the 18th and 19th centuries, which popularized the color despite some toxicity concerns.

Meaning

Green symbolizes nature, renewal, safety and prosperity across most cultures. It also means “go” in signaling and is the color of many environmental and religious movements.

Why use this color

Choose green for brands that want to feel natural, healthy, trustworthy or financially sound. It is a versatile hue that works equally well as a calm background or a vibrant accent.

Accessibility

Against white, #50C878 has a 2.1:1 contrast ratio; against black it is 9.9:1. Black text on #50C878 meets WCAG AA for normal text.

Fun facts

  • The human eye distinguishes more shades of green than any other color.
  • Green is used for night-vision displays because the eye is most sensitive to green light.
  • Many early green pigments were toxic, including Scheele’s green, which contained arsenic.

Shades, tints & tones

Variations

Ten lightness steps plus Emerald's tints, shades and tones — every swatch copies its hex on click.

Lightness scale

Tints (toward white)

Shades (toward black)

Tones (toward gray)

Color theory

Color harmonies

Proven schemes built around Emerald. Each swatch is one click from your clipboard.

Complementary

#51c878#c851a0

Analogous

#64c851#51c878#51c8b4

Triadic

#51c878#7851c8#c87851

Split-complementary

#51c878#b451c8#c85164

Tetradic

#51c878#5164c8#c851a0#c8b451

Monochromatic

#123a20#277c43#3dc269#83d89f#c5edd2

Accessibility

Blindness simulator

See how Emerald is perceived with common types of color vision deficiency.

#50C878

Normal vision

Standard trichromatic vision, shown for reference.

#c9b872

Protanopia

Red-blind. Reds look darker and can be confused with greens and browns.

#b9ad7d

Deuteranopia

Green-blind. Greens look muted and can be confused with reds and browns.

#2ac5b4

Tritanopia

Blue-blind. Blues look greenish and yellows fade toward pink.

#b2b2b2

Achromatopsia

Complete color blindness. Everything is seen in shades of gray.

WCAG

Contrast checker

How Emerald performs against black and white text, with WCAG AA and AAA ratings.

AaWhite on Emerald
2.13:1
AAAAAAA LargeAAA Large
AaBlack on Emerald
9.87:1
AAAAAAA LargeAAA Large

The ratio is identical whether Emerald is used as the text or the background.

Open the full checker

Ready to use

Color palettes

Curated palettes that put Emerald to work, with copy-all support for each.

Complementary

Roughly 180° across the wheel from #50C878 (hue 140°) sits #c851a0, held together by the #b7e1c5 tint and the neutrals #f4f4f5 and #18181b.

Analogous

#50C878 with its two closest neighbours, #64c851 and #51c8b4, for a 52%-saturation run that stays inside one family; #b7e1c5 and #25743f add depth without breaking it.

Triadic

#50C878 plus #7851c8 and #c87851, a triangle that sits 120° apart at every corner, with #f4f4f5 and #18181b doing the quiet work underneath.

Monochromatic

One hue at 5 lightness steps: #effaf3 through #07170d, starting from #50C878 at 55% lightness.

Emerald (#50C878) is a green-family color. Use its values, variations, harmonies and palettes above to put it to work in your next design.

Frequently asked questions

Emerald is #50C878 — rgb(80, 200, 120) / hsl(140, 52%, 55%). Emerald (#50C878) is a medium, moderately saturated green. Green sits at the center of the spectrum and is the color most associated with nature, growth and balance, giving this shade a calm, refreshing character.

Good to know

  • Emerald is one of 609 named colors in the library.
  • Its complementary hue sits 180° away on the color wheel: #c851a0.

More color tools

Next steps for Emerald: each of these picks the value up where this page leaves off, so nothing gets retyped or re-uploaded.