Brown

BurntSienna

#E97451
HEX
#E97451
RGB
rgb(233, 116, 81)
HSL
hsl(14, 78%, 62%)

Brown family

About BurntSienna

BurntSienna (#E97451) is a medium, vivid brown. Brown is a warm, earthy neutral created by darkening orange or red, so this shade feels grounded, natural and enduring rather than flashy.

Psychology

Brown evokes stability, reliability and comfort. It is the color of wood, earth and leather, so it reads as honest, rustic and warm, though in some contexts it can feel conservative or plain.

Applications

Brown is a staple of organic, coffee, chocolate, outdoor and craft brands. It works as a grounding neutral in palettes, for premium packaging, and in interior or furniture design where warmth and durability matter.

History

Browns have been made from earth pigments like umber, sienna and ochre since prehistoric times, and those same pigments still appear in artists’ palettes today under their traditional names.

Meaning

Brown represents earth, home, simplicity and reliability. It can signal wholesomeness and craftsmanship, and it often appears in brands that want to feel authentic, natural and down-to-earth.

Why use this color

Choose brown for brands and designs that need warmth, authenticity and a natural, grounded feel. It is perfect for coffee, food, outdoor and handmade products and for grounding brighter palettes.

Accessibility

Against white, #E97451 has a 3.0:1 contrast ratio; against black it is 7.1:1. Black text on #E97451 meets WCAG AA for normal text.

Fun facts

  • Artists' browns like umber and sienna are named after the regions in Italy where the earth pigments were mined.
  • Brown is essentially a dark, desaturated orange or red.
  • Coffee, chocolate and wood all owe their rich, familiar tones to brown compounds.

Shades, tints & tones

Variations

Ten lightness steps plus BurntSienna's tints, shades and tones — every swatch copies its hex on click.

Lightness scale

Tints (toward white)

Shades (toward black)

Tones (toward gray)

Color theory

Color harmonies

Proven schemes built around BurntSienna. Each swatch is one click from your clipboard.

Complementary

#ea7653#53c6ea

Analogous

#ea537b#ea7653#eac153

Triadic

#ea7653#53ea76#7653ea

Split-complementary

#ea7653#53eac1#537bea

Tetradic

#ea7653#7bea53#53c6ea#c153ea

Monochromatic

#441608#913012#e34a1c#ed8b6e#f7c9bb

Accessibility

Blindness simulator

See how BurntSienna is perceived with common types of color vision deficiency.

#E97451

Normal vision

Standard trichromatic vision, shown for reference.

#93864d

Protanopia

Red-blind. Reds look darker and can be confused with greens and browns.

#afa04f

Deuteranopia

Green-blind. Greens look muted and can be confused with reds and browns.

#fe5e6c

Tritanopia

Blue-blind. Blues look greenish and yellows fade toward pink.

#969696

Achromatopsia

Complete color blindness. Everything is seen in shades of gray.

WCAG

Contrast checker

How BurntSienna performs against black and white text, with WCAG AA and AAA ratings.

AaWhite on BurntSienna
2.97:1
AAAAAAA LargeAAA Large
AaBlack on BurntSienna
7.08:1
AAAAAAA LargeAAA Large

The ratio is identical whether BurntSienna is used as the text or the background.

Open the full checker

Ready to use

Color palettes

Curated palettes that put BurntSienna to work, with copy-all support for each.

Complementary

Roughly 180° across the wheel from #E97451 (hue 14°) sits #53c6ea, held together by the #f4d2c7 tint and the neutrals #f4f4f5 and #18181b.

Analogous

#E97451 with its two closest neighbours, #ea537b and #eac153, for a 78%-saturation run that stays inside one family; #f4d2c7 and #a83715 add depth without breaking it.

Triadic

#E97451 plus #53ea76 and #7653ea, a triangle that sits 120° apart at every corner, with #f4f4f5 and #18181b doing the quiet work underneath.

Monochromatic

One hue at 5 lightness steps: #fdf1ed through #1b0903, starting from #E97451 at 62% lightness.

BurntSienna (#E97451) is a brown-family color. Use its values, variations, harmonies and palettes above to put it to work in your next design.

Frequently asked questions

BurntSienna is #E97451 — rgb(233, 116, 81) / hsl(14, 78%, 62%). BurntSienna (#E97451) is a medium, vivid brown. Brown is a warm, earthy neutral created by darkening orange or red, so this shade feels grounded, natural and enduring rather than flashy.

Good to know

  • BurntSienna is one of 609 named colors in the library.
  • Its complementary hue sits 180° away on the color wheel: #53c6ea.

More color tools

Next steps for BurntSienna: each of these picks the value up where this page leaves off, so nothing gets retyped or re-uploaded.